I love gingerbread man! As cookies, in movies – especially the one in Shreck, and we all love to make a gingerbread house (either from Hans und Grethel or just as a holiday tradition).
Gingerbread dates waaaay back to 2400 BC Greece! Chinese developed their version in 10th century and in the late middle ages, Europeans had their own recipe. nowadays it’s a staple Christmas cookie in almost all Europe (especially in the middle and north).
In Scandinavia, pepparkakor (gingersnap cookies, similar to speculoos) are given to the old and sick in hospitals and nursing homes.
Real gingerbread is, however, most known in Germany, where they call it “Lebkuchen” and this recipe is believed to be invented in 15th century in Belgium.
There are many versions of gingerbread cookies – some are hard, others soft that melt in your mouth. Some are covered in chocolate, some decorated with sugar icing. Some contain honey as one of the main ingredients and some do without it. The honey version often needs another lever ingredient because soda and baking powder can’t handle the heavy dough. Some are elaboratively shaped in animals, men, pretzels, stars, hearts or other decorations and some are just rolled into a ball.
In Europe, the mix can even be bought in a bag and just eggs and water are added… There is no right or wrong way but it might take you a few trials to find your favourite recipe because they can be quite different in texture and taste. I dream of a year when I will have time to try 10 or even 20 different recipes at once so we could compare them and decide on our best:). In the meantime here is one we did so far:
RECIPE for classic cookies from my childhood (funny they are called gingerbread although they don’t contain ginger)
INGREDIENTS
200 g honey
170 g brown sugar
70 g butter
2 eggs
100 g ground hazelnuts or walnuts
80 g ground chocolate
100 g raisins
70 g arancini (candied tangerine peel)
30 g citronate (candied lemon peel)
grated lemon peel (of bio-lemon)
grated orange peel (of bio-orange)
2 tablespoons of rum
pinch of salt
1 heaping teaspoon of ground cinnamon
1/2 heaping spoon of ground cloves
1/4 teaspoon cardamom
1 sachet of vanilla sugar (or substitute for essence or paste)
500 g flour
1 baking powder
INSTRUCTIONS
Mix honey, sugar, butter and eggs until fluffy. Ground the nuts and chocolate if not grounded. Ground raisins and candied and normal peel. Sift flour with baking powder and spices and mix everything into a dough. Leave it to rest for 24 hours in cold (in the refrigerator or outside if it’s cold winter).
Roll out the dough to about 3-5 mm (about 1/8 to 1/4 of an inch), cut out shapes, glaze them with egg and optionally decorate with almonds and candied peel. Bake for 15 minutes at 180°C (356 F).
* If you want you can decorate them with sugar glaze made of 200 g powdered sugar, 1 vanilla sugar (or essence), 1 egg-white and a couple of drops of rum.
* If you make cookies for kids, I would rather make a glaze out of sugar and lemon juice, though (no rum or raw egg;).